Herniated Disc
Symptoms, Causes and Treatments
Relief for back, neck, and nerve pain caused by disc herniation
A herniated disc occurs when the soft inner portion of a spinal disc pushes through its outer layer and irritates nearby nerves. This can happen in the cervical (neck), thoracic (mid-back), or lumbar (low back) spine and may cause localized pain, radiating nerve pain, numbness, tingling, or weakness in the arms or legs.
At Resolution Spine & Joint, we focus on precise diagnosis and targeted, minimally invasive treatments designed to reduce inflammation, relieve nerve irritation, and restore function, often helping patients avoid surgery.
Common Symptoms of a Herniated Disc
Patients may experience:
Neck or low back pain
Radiating arm or leg pain (radiculopathy / sciatica)
Numbness or tingling
Muscle weakness
Pain that worsens with sitting, bending, coughing, or prolonged activity
Some disc herniations are surprisingly quiet, while others behave like an overdramatic villain pressing directly on a nerve root. The degree of herniation does not always correlate with symptom severity, a tiny protrusion can cause intense pain if positioned just right.
How Herniated Discs Develop
Disc herniations may result from:
Age-related disc degeneration
Repetitive strain or heavy lifting
Sudden twisting or bending injuries
Poor spinal mechanics and posture
Traumatic events
Think of spinal discs less like solid cushions and more like hydrated biological shock absorbers. Over time, hydration decreases, structural integrity weakens, and vulnerability to herniation increases, a slow, sneaky mechanical plot twist.
Diagnosis
Accurate diagnosis typically involves:
Comprehensive history and physical examination
Neurologic assessment
MRI imaging when clinically indicated
Correlation of imaging findings with symptoms
Imaging alone doesn’t tell the full story, many people have disc herniations without pain. The real clinical art is matching symptoms, exam findings, and imaging into one coherent narrative.
Treatment Options at Resolution Spine & Joint
Most herniated discs improve without surgery. Treatment may include:
Targeted physical therapy and activity modification
Anti-inflammatory medications when appropriate
Epidural steroid injections to reduce nerve inflammation
Selective nerve root blocks for diagnostic and therapeutic relief
Medial branch blocks or RFA when facet involvement contributes to pain
Advanced regenerative or interventional options when indicated
Your clinic’s strength — same-day access and procedural precision — fits beautifully here. Herniated disc patients hate waiting. Nerves are impatient creatures.
When to Seek Immediate Evaluation
Urgent assessment is recommended if symptoms include:
Progressive weakness
Significant balance problems
Loss of bowel or bladder control
Saddle numbness
Those signs suggest possible severe nerve compression and require prompt evaluation.
Why Choose Resolution Spine & Joint
Compassionate, patient-centered care
Advanced minimally invasive spine procedures
Rapid access to evaluation and treatment
Individualized treatment plans focused on function and quality of life
Your differentiation — access, empathy, and procedural expertise — matters enormously here because disc herniation patients often feel dismissed or stuck in treatment limbo.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do all herniated discs require surgery?
No. The majority improve with conservative or interventional treatment.
Can a herniated disc heal on its own?
Yes. The body can reabsorb disc material over time, and inflammation can settle.
Is exercise safe with a herniated disc?
Appropriate movement is usually beneficial. Guided therapy helps avoid aggravation.
How long does recovery take?
Many patients improve within weeks to months, though timelines vary.
References
Our Approach
At our clinic, patient care is our highest priority. We believe that effective pain management begins with listening, taking the time to understand your story, your goals, and how pain is affecting your daily life.
We focus on building long-term relationships with our patients. Rather than offering one-size-fits-all solutions, we develop individualized treatment plans designed around your specific diagnosis, lifestyle, and comfort level. Our goal is not just to reduce pain, but to restore function, improve quality of life, and help you return to the activities that matter most to you.
Pain management is a collaborative process. We work alongside you, combining advanced interventional treatments, evidence-based medicine, and thoughtful rehabilitation strategies, to create a clear path forward. Together, we aim for meaningful, sustainable improvement, not temporary fixes.
Your care is personal to us, and we are committed to walking that journey with you.